Team Collaboration & Change
Kanban Board
Visualise work in columns, cap work in progress and see when a column is overloaded.
- Time: Ongoing
- With: Individuals and teams
- You get: A visible workflow where overload shows up immediately
How to use this worksheet
- Add cards to Backlog. One card is one piece of work that can be finished.
- Pull cards to the right when you start them. Set a limit for To do and In progress: the limit is the point of Kanban.
- When a column goes over its limit it turns red. Finish or unblock something before you start new work.
- Review the board regularly and ask what is stuck, and why.
Board
Add cards and move them between columns with the Move menu or by dragging.
Backlog
Ideas and requests
To do
Ready to start
In progress
Being worked on
Done
Finished
Prompts
Ask yourself
- What is the oldest card in progress and what blocks it?
- Which card could be split so it finishes faster?
Flow check
Before you finish
- Limits are set for the columns where work piles up.
- No card sits in progress for weeks without a reason.
- The team looks at the board together regularly.
About Kanban
Kanban comes from Toyota's production system and was adapted to knowledge work by David J. Anderson. Its core practices are to visualise the work, limit work in progress and manage flow.
Limits feel restrictive, but they are what makes problems visible: when a column is full, you have to deal with the bottleneck instead of starting more.
Recommended reading
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- KanbanDavid J. Anderson
The book that defined Kanban for knowledge work — flow, WIP limits and evolutionary change.
- Personal KanbanJim Benson & Tonianne DeMaria Barry
Visualise your work and limit work-in-progress, at the level of an individual or small team.